Section 156: Conduct of elections and referendums
Constitution of Zimbabwe
At every election and referendum, the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission must ensure that—
(a) whatever voting method is used, it is simple, accurate, verifiable, secure and
transparent;
(b) the results of the election or referendum are announced as soon as possible after the
close of the polls; and
(c) appropriate systems and mechanisms are put in place—
(i) to eliminate electoral violence and other electoral malpractices; and
(ii) to ensure the safekeeping of electoral materials.
Insight: Electoral Integrity Framework
This section establishes a comprehensive electoral integrity framework that balances both procedural and outcome requirements. It mandates not just fair voting methods but also timely results announcement and proactive measures against electoral violence. The requirement for "verifiable" and "transparent" systems creates an accountability mechanism that enables public trust while still maintaining security. This balanced approach reflects modern democratic principles that recognize elections as both technical processes and fundamental expressions of popular sovereignty.