Section 16: Culture
Constitution of Zimbabwe
(1) The State and all institutions and agencies of government at every level must promote and preserve cultural values and practices which enhance the dignity, well-being and equality of Zimbabweans.
(2) The State and all institutions and agencies of government at every level, and all Zimbabwean citizens, must endeavour to preserve and protect Zimbabwe’s heritage.
(3) The State and all institutions and agencies of government at every level must take measures to ensure due respect for the dignity of traditional institutions.
Insight: Cultural Preservation as National Identity
This section establishes culture as a fundamental aspect of Zimbabwe's national identity and governance. It creates a dual responsibility—both governmental and civic—to actively protect cultural heritage. The explicit mention of "dignity" for traditional institutions suggests recognition of historical marginalization and aims to balance modern governance with respect for indigenous systems. This reflects the post-colonial context of Zimbabwe's constitution, addressing the need to restore and validate cultural practices that colonial rule may have undermined.